1870s

Millennia:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	18th century - 19th century - 20th century
Decades:	1840s 1850s 1860s - 1870s - 1880s 1890s 1900s
Years:	1870 1871 1872 1873 1874; 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879
Categories:	Births - Deaths - Architecture; Establishments - Disestablishments

For criticism see Criticism of 1870s

Events and Trends

The prototype telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, but other versions were invented earlier by other people, Antonio Meucci.
A version of the light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison, but other versions were invented earlier by other people.
The phonograph is invented in 1877 by Thomas Edison.

Franco-Prussian War (1870–1871) resulted in the collapse of the Second French Empire and in the formation of both the French Third Republic and the German Empire.
The Anglo-Zulu War lasted from 11 January 1879 - 4 July 1879.
The Third Carlist War (1872-1876) was the last Carlist War in Spain.
The British Empire continued to grow; this decade marked the beginning of the New Imperialism
Bulgaria and Romania declared independence following a war against the Ottoman Empire.
Passive resistance was used to prevent the confiscation of Māori land at Parihaka in New Zealand
The German Empire and Alliance System emerged.

Jules Verne (France) publishes Around The World in Eighty Days
In the United States, continuation of post-Civil War reconstruction until its conclusion under President Rutherford B. Hayes in 1877

Jeanne Calment, born 1875, would eventually become the longest-living human being in recorded history. She lived until 1997, at the age of 122. She still holds the record as of 2009.

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Millennia:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	18th century - 19th century - 20th century
Decades:	1840s 1850s 1860s - 1870s - 1880s 1890s 1900s
Years:	1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879
Categories:	Births - Deaths - Architecture Establishments - Disestablishments