1970s
From Wikinfo
[[fr:Ann�es 1970]]Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century
Decades: 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s - 1970s - 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s 2020s
Years: 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979
Contents |
Events and Trends
- OPEC oil embargo
- Iranian revolution and hostage situation
- Watergate break-in, cover-up, and scandal.
- Richard Nixon's resignation
- end of Vietnam War
- fear of Nuclear war
- high inflation
- high unemployment
- The United Kingdom, Ireland and Denmark join Common Market in 1973.
- Widespread strikes and industrial unrest in the United Kingdom throughout decade.
- Margaret Thatcher elected Britain's first female prime minister.
- Spanish dictator Francisco Franco dies after 40 year rule.
- Democracy established in Portugal after dictatorship overthrown in millitary coup.
- US backed coup in Chile topples government of Salvador Allende. Is replaced by Augusto Pinochet.
- Pol Pot's Khmer Rouge government in Cambodia results in 2.5 million deaths.
- USSR begins disastrous millitary campaign in Afghanistan.
- Unix created along with C programming language
- Home computer revolution
- Pocket calculators make the slide rule obsolete.
- Disco, Punk rock, Gothic rock music
- Star_Wars
- An age of superstars and idols in sports and music
- Microsoft is founded
- Jamaican reggae music begins to gain an international audience, while dub music influences African Americans in New York City, leading to the development of hip hop
- Indonesian Archaeological Service and UNESCO restore Borobodur
- Raise of environmental awareness and green movements, peace movement and women's liberation in Europe and the USA
World leaders
- Pierre Trudeau (Canada)
- Mao Zedong (People's Republic of China)
- Deng Xiaoping (People's Republic of China)
- Chiang Kai-shek (Republic of China on Taiwan)
- President Anwar Sadat (Egypt)
- President Georges Pompidou (France)
- President [[Val�ry Giscard d'Estaing]] (France)
- Prime Minister Indira Gandhi (India)
- President Suharto (Indonesia)
- President Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr (Iraq)
- Prime Minister Golda Meir (Israel)
- Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin (Israel)
- Prime Minister Menachem Begin (Israel)
- Emperor Hirohito (Japan)
- Pope Paul VI
- Pope John Paul I
- Pope John Paul II
- Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew (Singapore)
- Leonid Brezhnev (Soviet Union)
- Queen Elizabeth II (United Kingdom)
- Prime Minister Edward Heath (United Kingdom)
- Prime Minister Harold Wilson (United Kingdom)
- Prime Minister James Callaghan (United Kingdom)
- President Richard Nixon (United States)
- President Gerald Ford (United States)
- President Jimmy Carter (United States)
- Chancellor Willy Brandt (West Germany)
- Chancellor Helmut Schmidt (West Germany)
- Taoiseach Jack Lynch (Republic of Ireland)
- Taoiseach Liam Cosgrave (Republic of Ireland)
Sports figures
- Henry Aaron
- Larry Bird
- Muhammad Ali
- Terry Bradshaw
- Kareem Abdul Jabbar
- Willie Mays
- Joe Namath
- [[Pel�]]
Entertainers
- ABBA
- Aerosmith
- Alan Alda
- Allman Brothers Band
- Bachman-Turner Overdrive
- Black Sabbath
- Blue Oyster Cult
- David Bowie
- Jackson Browne
- Jimmy Buffett
- The Carpenters
- David Cassidy
- Sean Cassidy
- Chicago
- Eric Clapton
- The Clash
- Alice Cooper
- Gary Coleman
- Elvis Costello
- Crass
- The Damned
- Deep Purple
- Neil Diamond
- Richard Dreyfuss
- The Eagles
- Electric Light Orchestra
- Fleetwood Mac
- Genesis
- Gary Glitter
- Gloria Gaynor
- Grateful Dead
- Andy Griffith
- Merle Haggard
- Mark Hamill
- DJ Kool Herc
- Ron Howard
- Waylon Jennings
- Elton John
- Billy Joel
- Journey
- Kiss
- Led Zeppelin
- Loretta Lynn
- Lynyrd Skynyrd
- Barry Manilow
- Steve Martin
- Motorhead
- Willie Nelson
- Bob Newhart
- Jack Nicholson
- The Not Ready for Prime-Time Players
- Carrol O'Connor
- P Funk (Parliament/Funkadelic)
- Sex Pistols
- Barbra Streisand
- Donna Summer
- James Taylor
- Marlo Thomas
- Cheryl Tiegs
- John Travolta
- Mary Tyler Moore
- Neil Young
- J.J. Walker
- Johnny Whitaker
Music
- ABBA
- Aerosmith
- Allman Brothers Band
- Black Sabbath
- Blue Oyster Cult
- Jackson Browne
- Budgie
- Jimmy Buffett
- Eric Clapton
- The Clash
- Alice Cooper
- Elvis Costello
- Crass
- The Damned
- Deep Purple
- The Eagles
- Electric Light Orchestra
- Fleetwood Mac
- Elton John
- Billy Joel
- Journey
- Led Zeppelin
- John Lennon
- Bob Marley & the Wailers
- Steve Miller Band
- Rainbow
- Rush
- Styx
- T. Rex
- Queen
- UFO
- Van Halen
- War
See also: List of rock and roll albums in the 1970s
References
- Adapted from the Wikipedia article, "1970s" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1970s October 24, 2003

